Trinidad and Tobago

On December 30, 2024, the government of Trinidad and Tobago declared a state of emergency in response to a significant rise in criminal activity that has threatened public safety. This decision follows a particularly violent period, with the country’s murder toll reaching an all-time high.

Background

Trinidad and Tobago, a twin-island nation in the Caribbean, has struggled with crime for many years. However, recent escalations have pushed the government to implement more drastic measures. The last state of emergency was declared in May 2021 to combat the spread of COVID-19, ending in November 2021. A previous state of emergency was also declared in 2011 due to similar crime-related issues.

Reasons for the Declaration

The current state of emergency was triggered by a series of violent incidents, including a mass murder in Prizgar Lands, Laventille, where at least three people were killed. The murder toll for 2024 has already surpassed 630, making it the highest in the country’s history.

The decision was made by the government, led by Prime Minister Dr. Keith Rowley, based on advice from the Trinidad and Tobago Police Service and the National Security Council. The escalating criminal activity posed an urgent threat to public safety, compelling immediate action.

Government’s Response

At the recommendation of Prime Minister Rowley, President Christine Carla Kangaloo invoked section 8 of the Constitution of the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago to declare the state of emergency. This section allows for such a declaration when public safety is jeopardized due to criminal activity.

The exact details of the state of emergency, including curfew hours and other regulations, have yet to be announced. The government has assured the public that these specifics will be communicated shortly.

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Public Reaction

The declaration has sparked mixed reactions from the public. Some citizens are in favor of the government’s decision, hoping it will restore order and safety. However, others are concerned about potential restrictions on their daily lives, as well as the impact on businesses and the economy.

The state of emergency in Trinidad and Tobago represents a critical response to the surge in criminal activity and a measure to ensure public safety. As the government prepares to implement specific regulations, the nation awaits further developments, hoping for a swift return to peace and stability.